Poklon

The pass between the mountains of Učka and Ćićarija is called Poklon (922 m). The name ("Bow" in English) comes from the traditional folk religion: before the Istrian railway was built in 1876, pilgrims from Istria had for centuries travelled across this pass to the Church of the Blessed Virgin Mary in Trsat in Rijeka. Once they reached Poklon, which offers a beautiful view of Kvarner Bay, they would bow to the votive church of Our Lady of Trsat. In remembrance of this tradition of bowing, a cross was placed here on Poklon.

Few years after the construction of the railway, in the summer of 1887, the members of the Austrian Tourist Club (Österreichischer Touristen Klub) built the first lodge for mountain climbers on Učka right here on Poklon, and named it after princess Stephanie, wife of His Royal Majesty Prince Rudolf and daughter of the Belgian king Leopold II.

Today Poklon includes an information office and souvenir shop, public toilets, and a car park with rest area. A board with a perspective drawing of Učka Nature Park informs visitors about some basic facts about the area. Further information can be obtained in the office, where visitors can also buy the hiking-topographic map of Učka Nature Park or some original souvenirs.


Did you know?

In 1958, Učka pension and restaurant was built on the site of the former barracks of the Italian finance authority.

In 1965, members of the Opatija Climbing Club built the new Poklon mountain hut, which still exists.